Luminous and Dark Matter in galaxies: distances and scaling relations from the local Universe to z~1.5

Scientific Objectives

We will exploit the depth and the image quality of LSST to derive 1) structural parameters and morphology for up to 4 Billion galaxies 2) search for gravitational lenses taking advantage of model subtracted images; 3) in combination with future spectroscopic surveys, measure the galaxy dark matter content out to z>1, hence deriving the light/dark matter assembly in the last 9 Gyr. For this galaxy sample we foresee relevant spin-off science (AGN variability, time-evolving IMF, scaling relations, large scale flows, etc.) involving a broad group of non-LSST members.

Furthermore, for galaxies not exceeding 200Mpc and with high signal-to-noise ratio, we will measure multi-band surface brightness fluctuations (SBF) 1) to derive accurate distance estimates for the largest extragalactic sample ever collected, with accuracy well within 5-8%, 2) to characterize the properties of the unresolved stellar populations in the galaxies, using SBF color and gradients

Members

Principal Investigator:
Michele Cantiello INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico d’Abruzzo

Co-Investigator:
Nicola Napolitano INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte

LSST young researchers:
Maurizio Paolillo Università Federico II, Napoli
Roberta Carini INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
Tortora Crescenzo INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri
Maria Angela Raj INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte

Other INAF participants:
Mauro Sereno INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna
M. Spavone INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
Nivya Roy INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
G. Covone Università Federico II, Napoli
F. Getman INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
E. Iodice INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
F. La Barbera INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
F. La Franca Università di Roma
M. Meneghetti INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna
L. Morelli Università di Padova
A. Rifatto INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
G. Trinchieri INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera

LSST Affiliation

Galaxy

Activity Report

Report 2018